Plas Gunter Mansion is playing host to the Home Front in Abergavenny exhibition during the month of August. It's being show alongside the permanent exhibition about the Mansion which was built around 1600.
Commemorating 100 years since the devastating hostilities of World War I finally came to an end in 1918, Abergavenny Local History Society’s exhibition focuses on the effect of the war on those living everyday lives at home.
The front pages of the newspapers at the time gave no indication of the conflict which had been going on four years. Only inside the paper were there bits and pieces about the war overseas, and adverts encouraging the people of Abergavenny to buy war bonds during Tank Days and War Weapons Week.
The Defence of the Realm Act, known as DORA, passed in 1914, had effectively suppressed any criticism or comment about the war effort. In the press, there was barely any coverage of the South Wales miners’ strike in 1915 or mention of the war widows who faced starvation.
DORA also reduced pub opening hours and the strength of beer to ensure that munitions, engineering and other work were not affected by absence due to drunkenness. In Abergavenny, the YMCA in Frogmore Street became popular as a Soldiers’ Rest, providing writing materials, cups of tea, and the chance to play billiards and bagatelle without the temptation of getting drunk.
As a side note, pub opening hours remained the same in England and Wales until the late 1980s when public houses were no longer required to close in the middle of the day.
In February 1915 it became apparent that underwear was not part of the uniform issued to the troops and that socks were desperately needed. Women and children immediately responded by knitting huge numbers to send to the trenches.
Wounded British soldiers were sent to Maindiff Red Cross Hospital for rehabilitation. The War Office paid about two-thirds of the cost of each patient, but the hospital had to raise the rest from subscriptions and fundraising events. The Abergavenny Chronicle regularly listed a who’s who of donations including milk, eggs, pheasants, rabbits and walking sticks.
After the Armistice, Abergavenny’s generosity was rewarded and the town was given a tank to display.
Home Front in Abergavenny can be seen throughout August on Tuesdays, Fridays and Saturdays 10.30am to 4pm at Plas Gunter Mansion, 39a Cross Street.
If your group is interesting in exhibiting, please contact Rob Willbourn at info@plasguntermansion.org.uk.
We have links with a range of organisations in Abergavenny.
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Tuesdays, Fridays and Saturdays
March to December
10.30am - 4.00pm